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Volume 165, Issue 10

The regulation of iron homeostasis in the fungal human pathogen Free

Abstract

Iron is an essential element to most microorganisms, yet an excess of iron is toxic. Hence, living cells have to maintain a tight balance between iron uptake and iron consumption and storage. The control of intracellular iron concentrations is particularly challenging for pathogens because mammalian organisms have evolved sophisticated high-affinity systems to sequester iron from microbes and because iron availability fluctuates among the different host niches. In this review, we present the current understanding of iron homeostasis and its regulation in the fungal pathogen . This yeast is an emerging pathogen which has become the second leading cause of candidemia, a life-threatening invasive mycosis. is relatively poorly studied compared to the closely related model yeast or to the pathogenic yeast . Still, several research groups have started to identify the actors of iron homeostasis and its transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation. These studies have revealed interesting particularities of and have shed new light on the evolution of fungal iron homeostasis.

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Published Online:
Keyword(s): evolution , iron , regulatory networks and yeast
© 2019 The Authors
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2019-10-01
2024-04-16
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The regulation of iron homeostasis in the fungal human pathogen Candida glabrata
Microbiology 165, 1041 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.000807
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