1887

Abstract

The zinc uptake regulator (Zur) was shown to negatively regulate the zinc uptake genes , encoding a zinc transport system belonging to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family, and , which encodes a periplasmic zinc-binding protein. The expression of and was inducible when cells were grown in medium containing a metal chelator (EDTA), and this induction was shown to be specific for zinc depletion. The expression of was reduced in response to increased zinc in a dose-dependent manner, and had a less pronounced but similar pattern of zinc-regulated expression. The inactivation of led to constitutively high expression of and . In addition, a mutant had an increased total zinc content compared to the WT NTL4 strain, whereas the inactivation of caused a reduction in the total zinc content. The gene is shown to play a dominant role and to be more important than and for survival under zinc deprivation. ZinT can function even when ZnuABC is inactivated. However, mutations in , , or did not affect the virulence of .

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Thailand Research Fund Royal Golden Jubilee Scholarship (Award PHD52K0207)
  • Chulabhorn Research Institute
  • Thailand Research Fund (Award RSA5380004)
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2014-11-01
2024-04-24
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