Autolysis of a Division Mutant of Escherichia coli

References

1. Beck B. D., Park J. T. 1976; Activity of three murein hydrolases during the cell division cycle of Escherichia coli K-12 as measured in toluene-treated cells. Journal of Bacteriology 126:1250–1260
   [Google Scholar]
2. Braun V., Wolff H. 1975; Attachment of lipoprotein to murein (peptidoglycan) of Escherichia coli in the presence and absence of penicillin FL 1060. Journal of Bacteriology 123:888–897
   [Google Scholar]
3. Fan D. P. 1970; Autolysin(s) of Bacillus subtilis as dechaining enzyme. Journal of Bacteriology 103:494–499
   [Google Scholar]
4. Fein J. E., Rogers H. J. 1976; Autolytic enzyme-deficient mutants of Bacillus subtilis 168. Journal of Bacteriology 127:1427–1442
   [Google Scholar]
5. Garen A., Levinthal C. 1960; A fine-structure genetic and chemical study of the enzyme alkaline phosphatase of E. coli. I. Purification and characterization of alkaline phosphatase. Biochimica et biophysica acta 38:470–483
   [Google Scholar]
6. Ghuysen J.-M., Shockman G. D. 1973; Bio-synthesis of peptidoglycan. In Bacterial Membranes and Walls pp. 37–130 Leive L. Edited by New York: M. Dekker.;
   [Google Scholar]
7. Ghuysen J.-M., Tipper D. J., Strominger J. L. 1966; Enzymes that degrade bacterial cell walls. Methods in Enzymology 8:685–699
   [Google Scholar]
8. Gorecki M., Bar-Eli A., Burstein Y., Patchornik Y., Chain A. B. 1975; The purification of d-alanine carboxypeptidase from Escherichia coli B on a penicillin-Sepharose column. Biochemical Journal 147:131–137
   [Google Scholar]
9. Guinand M., Michel G., Tipper D. J. 1974; Appearance of a γ-d-glutamyl(L)mesodiamino- pimelate peptidoglycan hydrolase during sporulation in Bacillus sphaericus. Journal of Bacteriology 120:173–184
   [Google Scholar]
10. Hartmann R. 1973 Isolierung und Charakterisierung einer penicillinempfindlichen Murein-Endopeptidase aus der Zellwand von E. coli. Dissertation, University of Tübingen, Germany.:
    [Google Scholar]
11. Hartmann R., Bock-Hennig S. B., Schwarz U. 1974; Murein hydrolases in the envelope of Escherichia coli. European Journal of Biochemistry 41:203–208
    [Google Scholar]
12. Hinks R. P., Daneo-Moore L., Shockman G. D. 1978a; Cellular autolytic activity in synchronized populations of Streptococcus faecium. Journal of Bacteriology 133:822–829
    [Google Scholar]
13. Hinks R. P., Daneo-Moore L., Shockman G. D. 1978b; Relationship between cellular autolytic activity, peptidoglycan synthesis, septation, and the cell cycle in synchronized populations of Streptococcus faecium. Journal of Bacteriology 134:1074–1080
    [Google Scholar]
14. Kitano K., Williamson R., Tomasz A. 1980; Murein hydrolase defect in the β-lactam tolerant mutants of Escherichia coli. FEMS Microbiology Letters 7:133–136
    [Google Scholar]
15. Leduc M., van Heijenoort J. 1980; Autolysis of Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 142:52–59
    [Google Scholar]
16. Leyh-Bouille M., Nakel M., Frère J.-M., Johnson K., Ghuysen J.-M., Nieto M., Perkins H. R. 1972; Penicillin-sensitive dd-carboxypeptidases from Streptomyces strains R39 and K11. Biochemistry 11:1290–1298
    [Google Scholar]
17. Lugtenberg E. J. J., de Haas-Menger L., Ruyters W. H. M. 1972; Murein synthesis and identification of cell wall precursors of temperature sensitive lysis mutants of Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 109:326–335
    [Google Scholar]
18. Matsuhashi M., Maruyama I. N., Takagaki Y., Tamaki S., Nishimura Y., Hirota Y. 1978; Isolation of a mutant of Escherichia coli lacking penicillin-sensitive d-alanine carboxypeptidase IA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 75:2631–2635
    [Google Scholar]
19. Mett H., Keck W., Funk A., Schwarz U. 1980; Two different species of murein trans-glycosylase in Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 144:45–52
    [Google Scholar]
20. Michel G., Starka J. 1979; Phospholipase A activity with integrated phospholipid vesicles in intact cells of an envelope mutant of Escherichia coli. FEBS Letters 108:261–265
    [Google Scholar]
21. Michel G., Di Savino D., Starka J. 1977; Phospholipid composition and phenotypic correction of an envC division mutant of Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 129:145–150
    [Google Scholar]
22. Mitchell P., Moyle J. 1956; Autolytic ‘protoplast’ release in Bacterium coli. Nature; London: 178993
    [Google Scholar]
23. Osborn M. J., Gander J. E., Parisi E., Carson J. 1972; Mechanism of assembly of the outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Biological Chemistry 247:3262–3272
    [Google Scholar]
24. Pellon G., Michel G. 1979; Identification d’yne nucléotide pyrophosphatase exocellulaire dans le milieu de culture de Streptomyces mediterranei ME/R17. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 25:53–60
    [Google Scholar]
25. Primosigh J., Pelzer H., Maas D., Weidel W. 1961; Chemical characterization of mucopeptides released from the E. coli B cell wall by enzymic action. Biochimica et biophysica acta 46:68–80
    [Google Scholar]
26. Rodolakis A., Thomas P., Starka J. 1973; Morphological mutants of Escherichia coli. Isolation and ultrastructure of a chain-forming envC mutant. Journal of General Microbiology 75:409–416
    [Google Scholar]
27. Rothfield L., Romeo D. 1971; Enzyme reactions in biological membranes. In Structure and Function of Biological Membranes pp. 251–284 Rothfield L. I. Edited by New York: Academic Press.;
    [Google Scholar]
28. Starka J., Di Savino D., Michel G., Rodolakis A., Thomas P. 1974; Phenotypic expression of an envC division mutant of Escherichia coli. Annales de Microbiologie 125B:227–232
    [Google Scholar]
29. Starkova Z., Thomas P., Starka J. 1978; Morphological mutants of Escherichia coli. Nature of the permeability barrier in mon and envC cells. Annales de Microbiologie 129A:265–284
    [Google Scholar]
30. Strominger J. L., Threnn R. H., Scott S. S. 1959; Oxamycin, a competitive antagonist of the incorporation of d-alanine into a uridine nucleotide in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of the American Chemical Society 81:3803–3804
    [Google Scholar]
31. Tamura T., Imae Y., Strominger J. L. 1976; Purification to homogeneity and properties of two d-alanine carboxypeptidases I from Escherichia coli. Journal of Biological Chemistry 251:414–423
    [Google Scholar]
32. van Heijenoort J., Parquet C., Flouret B., van Heijenoort Y. 1975; Envelope-bound N-acetyl-muramyl-l-alanine amidase of Escherichia coli K12.Purification and properties of the enzyme. European Journal of Biochemistry 58:611–619
    [Google Scholar]
33. Wallenfels K. 1962; β-Galactosidase. Methods in Enzymology 5:212–219
    [Google Scholar]
34. Wolf-Watz H., Normark S. 1976; Evidence for a role of N-acetylmuramyl-l-alanine amidase in septum separation in Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 128:580–586
    [Google Scholar]
35. Yem D. W., Wu H. C. 1976; Isolation of Escherichia coli K-12 mutants with altered levels of β-N-acetylglucosaminidase. Journal of Bacteriology 125:372–373
    [Google Scholar]